Bob Marley is one of the greatest stars in the world of music. He was born in
Kingston, the capital of Jamaica, in 1945. His mother named him Robert Nesta
Marley but he was always known as Bob Marley.
The boy grew up with his mother
in a very poor area of Kingston called Trenchtown. Life there was very hard. He
began to sing and play the guitar, and when he was only nineteen he made his
first record. A year later he formed a trio with two friends, Peter Tosh and
Bunny Livingstone. They called themselves “The Wailers”. Their song, composed by
Bob Marley, and sung and played by the three men, were about life in
Trenchtown.
Bob Marley and the Wailers became very popular in Jamaica. His
songs with their political message and strong rhythm made him a national hero.
And this new reggae music was soon popular outside Jamaica too. In the 1970s,
Bob Marley signed a music contract in Britain and after that he became famous
all over the world. Everyone knew about the singer, guitarist and composer from
Jamaica. Everyone recognised the Rasta man with his hair in dreadlocks. Everyone
danced to his famous songs “No Women, No Cry” and “I Shot the Sheriff”.
In
1977 he contracted cancer in the foot. Four years later he died. He wasn’t forty
years old yet. But his music live on.
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